Monday, July 29, 2019

The Woks of Life: Máo shì hóngshāoròu (Chairman Mao's Red Braised Pork Belly)


It seems like everywhere I go, I see pork belly for sale.  But it's often the super fatty cuts, with little to no meat.  So when I happened upon a beautifully meaty slab at the Asian market, I decided it was time to try.  I figured since I got the pork belly in an Asian market, I might as well stick with the theme and try for a Chinese dish.  I did use rock sugar, and I think it's pretty hard to deal with, so I would recommend to just stick with the regular granulated.  This dish is very rich, so be prepared with something light and refreshing for dessert.

Note: I used tien tsin peppers in my version.

Máo shì hóngshāoròu (Chairman Mao's Red Braised Pork Belly)
From The Woks of Life blog

2 pounds pork belly (cut into ¾-inch pieces)
6 slices ginger, divided use
2 tablespoons vegetable oil
3 tablespoons granulated sugar (or 40 grams rock sugar, plus ½ teaspoon)
3 scallions (diced, with the white and green parts separated)
½ cup Shaoxing wine
3 tablespoons light soy sauce
1½ tablespoons dark soy sauce
1 cinnamon stick
2 star anise
4 bay leaves
1 to 2 dried chili peppers (optional)
4 cups water

The first step is to blanch the pork belly, which removes any blood or impurities from the meat. To do this, add the pork belly and 3 slices of ginger to a pot with enough cold water to submerge the pork belly. With the lid on, bring it to a boil. Once the pot boils, turn down the heat and simmer for one more minute. Drain, rinse the pork belly clean, and set aside.

With the wok set over low heat, add the oil and rock sugar (or 3 tablespoons regular sugar). Slowly melt the sugar, taking care to not let it burn. Then add in the pork belly, 3 slices ginger, and the white parts of the scallions. Turn up the heat to medium. Stir and coat the pork belly with the melted sugar.
Now, add the Shaoxing wine, light soy sauce, dark soy sauce, cinnamon, star anise, bay leaves, dried chili peppers, and water. Stir and make sure everything is submerged. There will be some caramelized sugar on your spatula, dissolve it in the water before covering the wok. Bring the mixture up to a simmer over medium low heat for 1 hour. Check the pork periodically to make sure the sauce doesn’t dry up.

Once the pork is to your liking in terms of tenderness, turn up the heat to cook off any excess sauce, stirring constantly. The sauce will reduce to a glistening coating on the pork belly. Last, add in the remaining ½ teaspoon sugar and the green parts of the scallions. Stir quickly and serve!

Makes 8 servings

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